Home Buying

How to Buy a Vacation Rental as a First‑Time Investor

Estimated reading time:
10
min
|
Authored by:
Tyler Todd
Last Updated:
August 22, 2025
Originally published:
August 27, 2025
Vacation rental property with a private pool.

Buying your first home is already a major milestone. But what if your first home isn’t just a place to live—what if it’s also an investment? For some first-time buyers, purchasing a vacation rental property can provide both a home base and a source of income. It’s an exciting opportunity, but one that requires careful planning, the right financing, and a clear understanding of the responsibilities involved.

At CapCenter, we’ve helped thousands of clients navigate their first home purchase. With our Zero Closing Cost mortgages and full-service realty team, we’re uniquely positioned to help buyers maximize their budgets and make smarter real estate decisions—including buying vacation rental properties.

Why First-Time Buyers Consider Vacation Rentals

Traditionally, first-time buyers purchase a primary residence before venturing into investment properties. But the vacation rental market has changed that dynamic. Many buyers now look to short-term rentals in desirable destinations as their first step into real estate ownership.

The appeal comes down to three main benefits:

  1. Income Potential – Renting your home on platforms like Airbnb or VRBO can offset your mortgage and generate additional income.
  2. Lifestyle Flexibility – You can use the property for your own vacations while renting it out when it’s unoccupied.
  3. Long-Term Equity – Like any home purchase, your property builds equity over time, which can be leveraged for future investments or refinances.

Still, while the benefits are compelling, buying a vacation rental as your first property involves more complexity than a traditional purchase.

Understanding Mortgage Rules for Vacation Rentals

The first—and perhaps biggest—difference in buying a vacation rental is financing. As a first-time buyer, you’ll need to decide whether the property will be classified as a primary residence, a second home, or an investment property.

  • Primary Residence: If you plan to live in the property most of the year, you may qualify for lower down payment options (as low as 3–5%) and more favorable interest rates. Renting it occasionally doesn’t necessarily disqualify it as a primary residence.
  • Second Home: If you intend to use the home primarily for vacations but not as your main residence, lenders usually require at least 10% down. You also need to prove it’s a true vacation home (not rented full-time).
  • Investment Property: If your primary goal is rental income, you’ll need a larger down payment (typically 15–25%), higher credit scores, and higher interest rates.

CapCenter’s Zero Closing Cost loans help reduce upfront expenses regardless of which option fits your scenario. That means you keep more of your savings for your down payment, furniture, and property updates.

Choosing the Right Location

When buying a vacation rental, location is everything—even more so than with a traditional home purchase. You’re not just buying for yourself; you’re buying for potential renters too.

Ask yourself:

  • Is the property in a popular destination with consistent demand?
  • Are there seasonal fluctuations that could affect rental income?
  • What local attractions, amenities, or features make this area appealing?
  • Is it within driving distance for weekend getaways, or does it require air travel?

Our CapCenter realty agents are local market experts who can help you identify neighborhoods where demand is strong, regulations are rental-friendly, and long-term appreciation potential is high.

Understanding Local Regulations and Restrictions

Before committing to a purchase, it’s essential to research short-term rental laws in your chosen area. Many cities and counties regulate—or outright ban—Airbnb-style rentals. Others require business licenses, occupancy taxes, or adherence to zoning rules.

Failing to understand local restrictions could leave you with a property you can’t legally rent. A CapCenter agent can help you navigate these rules and confirm compliance before you close.

Estimating Rental Income and Expenses

Buying a vacation rental is about more than affording the mortgage—it’s about cash flow. First-time buyers should carefully evaluate both potential income and ongoing expenses.

Income can be estimated by looking at comparable rentals in the area, checking platforms like Airbnb, or using CapCenter’s Home Value Estimate tool as a starting point for market analysis.

Expenses may include:

  • Mortgage payment (principal, interest, taxes, and insurance)
  • Utilities and internet
  • Property management or cleaning services
  • Furnishings and décor to attract renters
  • HOA or condo fees (common in vacation destinations)
  • Repairs and maintenance
  • Insurance tailored for short-term rentals

CapCenter’s in-house insurance team can shop across 30+ carriers to find the right coverage, often bundling home and auto for added savings.

Financing Strategies for First-Time Buyers

As a first-time buyer looking at vacation rentals, you have several financing options:

  • Conventional Loans – Often the best fit for second homes or investment properties.
  • FHA Loans – More flexible on credit requirements but restricted to primary residences.
  • VA Loans – A powerful option for eligible veterans, but again limited to primary residences.
  • Home Equity Later On – Even if your first purchase stretches your budget, remember you can tap into built equity down the road with a Home Equity Loan.

CapCenter’s loan officers can walk you through which options align with your goals, ensuring you don’t overextend yourself while chasing rental income.

The Role of a Realty Agent in Vacation Rental Purchases

Working with an experienced real estate agent is critical when purchasing a vacation rental, especially if you’re a first-time buyer.

CapCenter’s full-service realty team goes beyond just helping you find a property. Our agents can:

  • Analyze rental potential and help estimate realistic income.
  • Advise on property features renters look for (such as multiple bedrooms, pools, or proximity to attractions).
  • Guide you through negotiations to avoid overpaying in competitive vacation markets.
  • Ensure compliance with HOA and zoning rules that impact rentals.

Unlike many traditional brokerages, CapCenter agents are salaried professionals—not commission-driven. That means their focus is helping you make the best decision for your financial future, not just closing a sale.

Preparing for the Responsibilities of Ownership

It’s easy to get caught up in the dream of owning a vacation rental, but don’t forget the day-to-day responsibilities:

  • Guest Management: Handling bookings, questions, and reviews takes time and responsiveness.
  • Maintenance: Vacation rentals experience higher wear and tear than traditional homes.
  • Marketing: Great photos, descriptions, and guest experiences drive bookings.
  • Compliance: Staying up-to-date on local laws and tax requirements is ongoing work.

If managing it yourself feels overwhelming, property management companies can step in—but at a cost (often 15–25% of rental income). Factor this into your budget from the start.

CapCenter’s Advantage for First-Time Buyers

Buying a vacation rental as your first home is ambitious, but with the right partner it’s achievable. CapCenter simplifies the process:

  • Zero Closing Costs – Save thousands at the closing table, freeing up money for renovations and furnishings.
  • One-Stop Shop – Mortgage, realty, and insurance all under one roof, ensuring smooth communication and fewer surprises.
  • Local Expertise – Our agents know the markets where vacation rentals thrive.
  • Smart Tools – From our mortgage calculator to our home search platform, we provide digital tools to help you make informed decisions.

With CapCenter, your money goes further—and your first step into homeownership can also be your first step into real estate investing.

Final Thoughts

As a first-time buyer, the idea of purchasing a vacation rental can feel overwhelming, but it’s not out of reach. With smart planning, realistic expectations, and the right financing strategy, you can own a property that serves both your lifestyle and your financial goals.

At CapCenter, we specialize in helping first-time buyers succeed. Whether you’re purchasing a primary home, a vacation retreat, or an investment property, our Zero Closing Cost approach and full-service team make the journey more affordable and less stressful.

Ready to explore your options? Start your home search with CapCenter today.

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Our expert loan team can guide you through the process. Take the first step and submit your online application today.

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